School directors are calling for new forms of surveillance in national exams, which are capable of detecting the more sophisticated technologies that are currently being used by students.
The president of the National Association of Directors of Groups and Public Schools (ANDAEP) warned that current exam surveillance models have remained practically unchanged for decades, despite technological developments that allow the use of devices that are difficult to detect.
“How is it that, at this moment, we monitor students in the classroom, during exam time? Like in the last century”, stated Filinto Lima, in an interview with the Lusa agency, defending the opening of a debate between the Ministry of Education and schools, in the next academic year.
Students are not allowed to bring cell phones, smart watches (smartwatches) or any other electronic communication equipment for the exam room, but Filinto Lima recalled that today there are many “almost imperceptible” devices that can escape human surveillance.
There are earrings with communication systems, smart pens with access to artificial intelligence (AI) and even smart glasses, “in which students can read the answers to the question they are asking”, he listed.
International practices
Filinto Lima is not aware of any case of fraud using technology in this first phase of the national secondary education exams, which began on Tuesday and ends on June 26th. However, he recalled that some countries have already taken precautions and adopted additional control measures.
In Spain, for example, detectors are used at the entrance to exam rooms to identify unauthorized electronic devices, said the director. “We have to take this into consideration, because students who resort to this fraud have an advantage and this is unfair”, he stressed, recalling that minimal differences in classifications can be decisive in access to higher education.
Later this month, the BBC reported that Ofqual, the regulatory body for qualifications and exams in England, had warned of an increase in fraud with advanced technology. Ofqual chief Ian Bauckham said people tasked with surveillance are being trained to detect hidden equipment, including smart glasses, hidden earbuds and pens with built-in screens. Ofqual data reveals that the use of mobile phones and smart devices has been the most common form of exam cheating since 2018.
In Türkiye, authorities detained a student for cheating during a university entrance exam by using a makeshift device to answer questions, reported Reuters last week. A video released by the provincial police of Ispartain the southwest of the country, showed how the student used a camera disguised as a shirt button, connected to a software artificial intelligence through a router hidden in the sole of the shoe.
Source: www.bing.com
Source link
